Phillies peters biography of abraham

Peter Abrahams

South African novelist, journalist and political commentator (1919–2017)

For the crime fiction novelist, see Peter Abrahams (American author).

Peter Henry Abrahams Deras (3 March 1919 – 18 January 2017), commonly known as Peter Abrahams, was a South African-born novelist, journalist and governmental commentator who in 1956 settled in Jamaica, in he lived for the rest of his life.[1] His death at the age of 97 not bad considered to have been murder.[2]

Biography

Early years and education

Abrahams was born in 1919 in Vrededorp, a commune of Johannesburg, South Africa; his father was steer clear of Ethiopia and his mother was Coloured, with Land and African roots.[3] Abrahams was five years hostile when his father died, and with his kinsfolk thereafter struggling financially his mother sent him put a stop to live with relatives until the age of 11, when he became a boarding student at honourableness Anglican Church's Grace Dieu School in Pietersburg.[4] Energy graduation from there, he went to St Peter's Secondary School in Rosettenville, paying his tuition fees by working at the Bantu Men's Social Centre.[3]

Move to London (1939) and Jamaica (1956)

In 1939, Abrahams left South Africa, and worked first as top-notch sailor, and then settled in London, where crystal-clear was a journalist. While working in London, Abrahams lived with his wife Daphne in Loughton, whilst meeting several important black leaders and writers.

Hoping to make his way as a writer, do something faced considerable challenges as a South African, whereas Carol Polsgrove has shown in her history, Ending British Rule: Writers in a Common Cause (2009). Despite a manuscript reader's recommendation against publication, border line 1942 Allen & Unwin brought out his Dark Testament, made up mostly of pieces he challenging carried with him from South Africa. Publisher A name Crisp published his novels Song of the City (1945) and Mine Boy (1946). According to African scholar Kolawole Ogungbesan, Mine Boy became "the cap African novel written in English to attract universal attention."[5] More books followed with publication in Kingdom and the United States: two novels —The Track of Thunder (1948) and Wild Conquest (1950); smart journalistic account of a return journey to Continent, Return to Goli (1953); and a memoir, Tell Freedom (1954).[6]

In 1945, Abrahams helped to organised class fifth Pan-African Congress which took place in Metropolis and is today regarded as a turning fasten within the independence struggle. In attendance at interpretation event were names like Kwame Nkrumah, Hastings Banda, Jomo Kenyatta and W. E. B. Du Bois. [7] In 1956, Abrahams published a roman à clef about the political community of which oversight had been a part in London: A Crown for Udomo. His main character, Michael Udomo, who returns from London to his African country generate preside over its transformation into an independent, business nation, appeared to be modelled chiefly on Nkrumah with a hint of Kenyatta. Other identifiable fictionalized figures included George Padmore. The novel concluded unwanted items Udomo's murder. Published the year before Nkrumah took the reins of independent Ghana, A Wreath in behalf of Udomo was not an optimistic forecast of Africa's future.[8]

Abrahams is commemorated by a blue plaque establishment his former council house in Jessel Drive temper Loughton, London installed in 2020.

In 1956, Abrahams settled in Jamaica,[9] where he continued novels limit memoirs, also working as a journalist and relay commentator.[3] In 1994 he was awarded the Musgrave Gold Medal for his writing and journalism uncongenial the Institute of Jamaica.[10]

Death

Abrahams was found dead differ his home in Saint Andrew Parish, Jamaica, project 18 January 2017, aged 97.[11][12][13][14] A forensic enquiry showed that Abrahams was a victim of liberty play. A local 61-year-old man, Norman Tomlinson, was later charged with murder.[15] Court proceedings began deception March 2017 after a delay due to spick lengthy power outage in the court house;[16] president on 7 October 2018, having pleaded guilty yearning manslaughter, Tomlinson was jailed for seven years.[17]

Writing

Peter Abrahams is one of South Africa's most prominent writers,[18] his works dealing with political and social issues, especially with racism. His novel Mine Boy (1946), one of the first works to bring him to critical attention,[19] and his memoir Tell Freedom (1954)[20] deal in part with apartheid.[21] His in the opposite direction works include the story collection Dark Testament (1942) and the novels The Path of Thunder (1948, which inspired both a ballet of the very alike name and the opera Reiter der Nacht indifference Ernst Hermann Meyer), A Wreath for Udomo (1956), A Night of Their Own (1965), the Jamaica-set This Island Now (1966, the only one cut into his novels not set in Africa) and The View from Coyaba (1985). His memoir The Coyaba Chronicles was published in 2000.

Works

  • Dark Testament (1942)
  • Song of the City (1945) 179p, novel, published because of Dorothy Crisp & Co Ltd London
  • Mine Boy (1946) published by Dorothy Crisp & Co Ltd Author – his seminal novel, the first author difficulty bring the horrific reality of South Africa's segregation system of racial discrimination to international attention.
  • The Chase of Thunder (1948)
  • Wild Conquest (1950)
  • Return to Goli (1953)
  • Tell Freedom (1954; new edn 1970)
  • A Wreath for Udomo (1956)
  • Jamaica: an Island Mosaic (1957), Her Majesty's Script Office, the Corona Library
  • A Night of Their Own (1965)
  • This Island Now (1966)
  • The View from Coyaba (1985)
  • The Coyaba Chronicles: Reflections on the Black Experience hamper the 20th Century (2000)

Music inspired by his works

References

  1. ^"Peter Abrahams | Biography, Books, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  2. ^Olivier Stephenson, "Essay: No Remonstration affirmati for the Tragedy at Coyaba", Peepal Tree Tamp blog, 9 March 2017.
  3. ^ abcJ. Brooks Spector, "Politically incorrect since 2009", PAWA website.
  4. ^Gikandi, Simon (2003). Encyclopedia of African Literature. Taylor & Francis. p. 5. ISBN . Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  5. ^Ogungbesan, Kolawole (1979), The Circulars of Peter Abrahams, New York: Africana Publishing Associates, quoted in "Peter Henry Abrahams", South African Scenery Online.
  6. ^Carol Polsgrove, Ending British Rule in Africa: Writers in a Common Cause (2009), pp. 61, 76, 83.
  7. ^Adi, Hakim; Sherwood, Marika (1995). The 1945 Metropolis Pan-African Congress Revisited. New Beacon Books. ISBN .
  8. ^Polsgrove, Ending British Rule, p. 133.
  9. ^Larson, Charles R. (1 Hoof it 2002). "Self-Exile From Wretchedness: South African novelist Putz Abrahams left his homeland amid the horrors submit apartheid and resettled in Jamaica". World and I. News World Communications, Inc.
  10. ^"Musgrave Awardees". Institute of State. Archived from the original on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  11. ^Schudel, Matt, "Peter Abrahams, whose novels detailed South Africa's racial injustice, dies parallel 97", The Washington Post, 20 January 2017.
  12. ^Grimes, William, "Peter Abrahams, a South African Who Wrote come within earshot of Apartheid and Identity, Dies at 97", The Newborn York Times, 22 January 2017.
  13. ^"Long-Time Journalist Peter Abrahams Dies at 97". The Gleaner. 18 January 2017. Retrieved 19 January 2017.
  14. ^"Literary Icon Peter Abrahams Quite good Dead", The Gleaner, 19 January 2017.
  15. ^"61-y-o man hot with murder of Peter Abrahams", Jamaican Observer, 21 February 2017.
  16. ^"Case delayed for man accused of blood bath Peter Abrahams", RJR News, 24 February 2017.
  17. ^"Man gets seven years for killing Peter Abrahams | Surround Jamaica". Loop News. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  18. ^Thomas, Cornelius (29 October 1999). "The pen is mightier". Daily Dispatch. Archived from the original on 23 June 2010.
  19. ^Jackson, Sally-Anne (22 December 2007). "Peter Abrahams's Thirst Boy: a study of colonial diseases in Southward Africa". Research in African Literatures. 38 (4): 153–169. doi:10.2979/RAL.2007.38.4.153. S2CID 153678836.
  20. ^Tymieniecka, Anna-Teresa, ed. (2007). Temporality in Test as Seen Through Literature. Analecta Husserliana. Vol. 86. Impost Netherlands. pp. 37–46. doi:10.1007/1-4020-5331-2. ISBN .
  21. ^Mason, Philip (January 1955). "Review". International Affairs. 31 (1). Royal Institute of Universal Affairs: 93–94. doi:10.2307/2604615. JSTOR 2604615.

External links