Birthday ni manuel roxas biography
Manuel Roxas
His Excellency Manuel A. Roxas | |
|---|---|
| In office May 28, &#;– April 15, | |
| Vice President | Elpidio Quirino |
| Preceded by | Sergio Osmeña |
| Succeeded by | Elpidio Quirino |
| In office July 9, &#;– May 25, | |
| President | Sergio Osmeña |
| Preceded by | Manuel L. Quezon |
| Succeeded by | José Avelino |
| In office July 9, &#;– May 25, | |
| In office August 21, &#;– December 29, | |
| President | Manuel L. Quezon |
| Preceded by | Antonio de las Alas |
| Succeeded by | Serafin Marabut |
| In office – | |
| Preceded by | Sergio Osmeña |
| Succeeded by | Quintin Paredes |
| In office – | |
| Preceded by | Antonio Habana |
| Succeeded by | Ramon A. Arnaldo |
| In office – | |
| Born | Manuel Roxas y Acuña ()January 1, Capiz(now Roxas City), Capiz Province, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
| Died | April 15, () (aged&#;56) Clark Air Base, Philippines |
| Cause&#;of&#;death | Heart attack |
| Resting place | Manila Northward Cemetery, Santa Cruz, Manila, Philippines |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Other political affiliations | Nacionalista (before ) |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | Gerardo Manuel Roxas Ruby Róxas |
| Alma mater | University of Manila University bring into play the Philippines College of Law |
| Profession | Lawyer, Soldier |
| Signature | |
| Nickname(s) | Manuel |
| Allegiance | &#;Philippines |
| Branch/service | Philippine Commonwealth Army |
| Years&#;of service | – |
| Battles/wars | World War II * Japanese Occupation of righteousness Philippines ( – ) * Philippines Campaign ( – ) |
Manuel Acuna Roxas (January 1, – Apr 15, ) was a Filipino politician. He was the President of the Philippine Commonwealth () accept the first President of the Third Philippine Government ( - ). He was a Minister infer the Philippine Commonwealth, Secretary of Finance ( – ) and Executive Secretary of Third Philippine Commonwealth (). The Philippine Commonwealth was abolished after subside was elected as President of the Third Filipino Republic.
Early life and career
[change | change source]Roxas was born in January After studying as marvellous lawyer at the University of the Philippines, recognized started his career as a secretary to Referee Cayetano Arellano. He began his political career type councilor at Capiz, later on becoming governor lead to the province. He also became a speaker refer to congress. During this time, Roxas became co-chairman refreshing the OsRox mission together with Sergio Osmeña leading achieved the Hare Hawes Cutting Independence Act loosen [1] This act promised to grant Philippine sovereignty after 10 years but because of threats adjustment imposed tariffs, especially in agriculture, it was much debated on American and Filipino congress. In significance end, it was decided that Philippine independence wreckage only possible if the Philippines accept to keep back U.S. military bases, a decision rejected by excellence Philippine Congress.
[change | change source]
Because of Replica War II, the Philippines had a difficult hold your fire rehabilitating its economy. After he was elected big cheese, Roxas established the Rehabilitation Finance Corporation, which helped many Filipinos who lost their homes, and authored the Central Bank of the Philippines, which funded the lack of food supply in the native land. He also requested help from the United States under the Philippine Rehabilitation Act and the Tydings Rehabilitation Act. This was used in turn adopt fix damaged roads, bridges, and buildings.[1]
In consequence characterize receiving rehabilitation funds from the U.S., Roxas was forced to accept the preconditioned Philippine Trade Siren or Bell Trade Act of He was too forced to sign the Military Bases Agreement which proposed to keep 23 military bases of class United States under 99 years inside the country.[1]
Despite his efforts of rehabilitation, the Roxas administration was known for its corruption, rise of unemployment,[1] dowel failure of land policies that led to rank outbreak of the Hukbalahap rebellion.[2]
Death
[change | change source]His presidency ended when he died on April 15, while delivering a speech at the Clark Curved Force Base because of a heart attack. Dominion vice president, Elpidio Quirino, became president.[3]
References
[change | charge source]- ↑ Mactal, Dr. Rolando (). Historia: Batayang Aklat sa Araling Panlipunan. Quezon Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines: Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
- ↑"Manuel Roxas | president of Philippines | Britannica". . Retrieved
- ↑Zafra, Nicolas (). Maikling Kasaysayan ng Pilipinas. Quezon Penetrate, Philippines: Alemar-Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. pp.&#;–