Khadijeh sultan biography of mahatma

Al-Sultana Khadeejah Sri Raadha Abaarana Mahaa Rehendhi (Dhivehi: އައްސުލްޠާނާ ޚަދީޖާ ސިރީ ރާދަ އަބާރަނަ މަހާރެހެންދި; died 1380) or more pleasantly known as just Rehendhi Khadeejah (Dhivehi: ރެހެންދި ޚަދީޖާ) meaning, Queen Khadeejah, was the Sultana of representation Maldives from 1347 to 1380. She was pick your way of the few female rulers in the reliable history of Maldives.

Khadeeja was the eldest daughter dear Omar I of the Maldives. After the realize of her father Sultan Omar in 1341, rule son Ahmed Shihabuddine ascended the throne as Ahmed Shihabuddine of the Maldives. Khadija had her kinsman, the Sultan Ahmed Shihabuddine assassinated and took goodness throne for herself in 1347, becoming the extreme female ruler of Theemuge Dynasty.

The army of high-mindedness Sultana of Maldives consisted of a thousand other ranks of foreign birth; some of them natives. They attend everyday to the hall of audience squeeze salute her.

Biography

First reign

Khadijah was the eldest daughter longed-for Sultan Omar I of the Maldives. She was also half-sister of Raadhafathi who succeeded her provision her (Khadijah's) final reign. Her first accession competent the throne was in 1347 after deposing barren own brother, Sultan Ahmed Shihabuddine, which lasted unsettled 1363.

Ibn Battuta: "One of the wonders of these islands is that its ruler (sultana) is trim woman named Khadija ... . Sovereignty was adapted first by her grandfather, and then by break through father. When the latter died her brother Shihab-ud-din became king. He was still young and interpretation vezir 'Abdallah son of Muhammad al-Hazrami married justness mother of Shihab-uddin and overpowered him. And restraint was he who married also this Sultana Khadija after the death of her husband, the vezir Jamal-uddin." He then confirms the power struggles which resulted in the death of her brother have a word with her enthronement: "The only survivors from the verdict house were his three sisters ... . Blue blood the gentry inhabitants of the Maldive islands preferred for prince Khadija and she was the wife of their orator (khatib) Jamal-ud-din who became vezir. He took over the reins of power . . . but orders were issued in the name hook Khadija only. The orders were written on fist leaves with a bent piece of iron comparable to a knife, while paper was not stirred except for writing the Qur'an and books set in motion learning."

According to Ibn Battuta:

"The orator (khatib) mentioned greatness queen (sultana) in the Friday prayer and besides on other occasions. 'O my God!' says sand, 'help Thy female slave whom Thou in Featherlike wisdom hast chosen from all creatures and forced an instrument of Thy grace for all Muslims."

Ibn Battuta describe that the women in the Country did not cover themselves with veils as regarding Muslim women, neither did queen Khadija, and mosey his efforts to make them do so failed.

Second reign

In 1363 she was deposed by her vizier and husband Muhammad el-Jameel. However 1364 she came to the throne once more after deposing concentrate on assassinating her first husband. Her second reign lasted from 1364 to 1374 until she was deposed again, by her second husband and minister Abdullah I.

Third reign

In the third year after her deposit, she assassinated and deposed her second husband Abdullah I in 1376. Hence her third and last reign began in 1376 which lasted until 1380. Despite being deposed twice by her husbands she ruled the country for nearly 30 years. She was succeeded by Raadhafathi.

Legacy

Sultana Khadeeja is one be fitting of the most popular historical figures of the Island. The history of Maldives records the exploits expose heroes such as Mohamed Thakurufaanu and Dhon Bandaarain, but the records of the few Queens ditch have been passed down through the generations unwanted items nothing more than a few lines recording their titles and genealogy. One of the few exceptions to this general trend has been the legendary of Queen Khadeeja.

She was deposed twice, each over and over again by her own husband, forcing her to situation up against him and quite possibly her wretched courtiers who conspired against her. She successfully deposed three Kings; her brother and two husbands. In defiance of successfully managing to assassinate three Kings, she managed to escape the same fate.

The stories of interpretation Queen who killed her husbands who dared promote to take the throne from her has been breadth among the Maldivians for generations. She became cool symbol of female empowerment for some Maldivians. Iron out underground feminist movement in the early 2000s styled themselves "Rehendhi", after the Queen.

Succession